Dear Stenfalk,
Thanks for this fascinating discussion.
stenfalk wrote:At the moment i am completely insecure.
Don't worry there is not a problem. There is not something wrong with your animal range uptil now. Not something that has to be changed or improved as soon as possible. Just see it as considerations you can work on in the future if you desire this yourself.
stenfalk wrote:You understand my mental rupture?
Yes sure.
stenfalk wrote:My conviction is the eyes of the painted pigs on the pictures look exactly as they should.
In that case I recommend you not to change your style of sculpting eyes.
stenfalk wrote:i am forced to abstract. What does the human eye still perceive when a part of a body has only the size of 1 cm?
In strict terms of scaling down you are right.
In terms of technical modeling of scaling down objects you are right too.
But remember you are making sculpts that represent living creatures.
To abstract may also mean: pay extra attention to the most important elements of a creature. And delete, size down or simplify the lesser important ones.
Ask yourself: what is the most important element of a living creatures exterior appearance?
For most animals, biological speaking, its the mouth (for breathing, eating and drinking and making sound) together with the anus (where it all comes out again)
But psychologically and speaking in terms of iconism and human communication, the eyes are more important. Because the eye functions as a doorway to the creatures inside and soul. A cartoon karakter is unthinkable without clear appealing eyes. Even the most simple icon of a human or animal has eyes. The eyes create our personal contact with a creature. Does he see us or not? Will it run away or stay? Where does it look at? At food? A female?
If eyes are black holes, the animal does come alive less effective. Thats why I believe exaggerating the size and shape of an eye brings the creature alive. Imagine the difference between a well sculpted human figure face with no eyes painted at it and another one with two black dots. The first one is most realistic. But the second one is a stronger image. Remember the eyes of classic sculptures: if the eyeball is just realistically sculpted, its dead. Thats why the sculptors make holes where the pupils and irisses should be. To give it more expression and articulation. But realistic? No not at all.
Consider this when you judge the eyes of your animals. To give them a strong appearance and give them a soul the eyes are important. I think no hole but just a surface with a little ledge, a single or double smooth ridge, will create more opportunity for painting a lively eye. For a painter its difficult to paint an eyelid accent or a blinker (light white dot representing reflexion of light) into a little hole. Much more easy when it can be achieve by dry brushing an actual ridge.
Making the eye too large does damage to your desire to make a realistic downscaling. Cartoonesk result is a danger. But at the same time you give the fur of the boars very large, thick tufts of hair. Thats also a simplification. An abstraction. And an exaggeration at the same time. Why not treat the eyes like you did with the fur? Exaggerate?
Finally I can recommend you to have a look once more at other models of animals. How did those sculptors solve the problem?
I wish you a very nice Christmas Stenfalk.